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Home: On this Day: January 11

Famous birthdays, deaths and events of January 11


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Birthdays
  • 347 - Emperor Theodosius I "The Great" of Rome, (d. 395)
  • 889 - Abd-ar-Rahman III, Emir and Caliph of Cordoba (d. 961)
  • 1322 - Emperor Komyo of Japan, (d. 1380)
  • 1359 - Emperor Go-En'yu of Japan, (d. 1393)
  • 1395 - Michelle of Valois, Duchess of Burgundy (d. 1422)
  • 1503 - Parmigianino, Italian artist (d. 1540)
  • 1591 - Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
  • 1630 - John Rogers, American President of Harvard in the US (d. 1684)
  • 1671 - François-Marie, 1st duc de Broglie
  • 1723 - Prithvi Narayan Shah, began the unification of modern Nepal (d. 1774)
  • 1755 - Alexander Hamilton, 1st United States Secretary of the Treasury (d. 1804)
  • 1757 - Samuel Bentham, English mechanical engineer (d. 1831)
  • 1788 - William Thomas Brande, English chemist (d. 1866)
  • 1800 - Ányos Jedlik, Hungarian physicist (d. 1895)
  • 1807 - Ezra Cornell, American businessman and university founder (d. 1874)
  • 1814 - James Paget, British surgeon and pathologist (d. 1899)
  • 1815 - John A. Macdonald, 1st Prime Minister of Canada (d. 1891)
  • 1825 - Bayard Taylor, U.S. poet and writer (d. 1878
  • 1839 - Eugenio Maria de Hostos, Puerto Rican educator
  • 1842 - William James, American psychologist and philosopher (d. 1910)
  • 1843 - Charles Yelverton O'Connor, Irish-Australian engineer (d. 1902)
  • 1845 - Albert Victor Bäcklund, Swedish physicist (d. 1912)
  • 1850 - Joseph Charles Arthur, American botanist (d. 1942)
  • 1852 - Konstantin Fehrenbach, Chancellor of Germany (d. 1926)
  • 1853 - Georgios Jakobides, Greek painter (d. 1926)
  • 1856 - Christian Sinding, Norwegian composer (d. 1932)
  • 1857 - Fred Archer, English jockey (d. 1886)
  • 1858 - Harry Gordon Selfridge, American retailer (d. 1947)
  • 1859 - Lord George Nathaniel Curzon, British statesman
  • 1864 - Thomas Dixon, American playwright
  • 1867 - Edward B. Titchener, British psychologist. (d. 1927)
  • 1868 - Cai Yuanpei, Chinese educator (d. 1940)
  • 1870 - Alexander Stirling Calder, American sculptor (d. 1945)
  • 1872 - George Washington Pierce, American physicist (d. 1956)
  • 1873 - John Callan O'Laughlin, American political and military figure and journalist (d. 1949)
  • 1875 - Reinhold Glière, Russian composer (d. 1956)
  • 1876 - Elmer Flick, American baseball player (d. 1971)
  • 1885 - Jack Hoxie, American actor
  • 1885 - Alice Paul, American women's rights activist (d. 1977)
  • 1887 - Aldo Leopold, American ecologist (d. 1948)
  • 1888 - Chester Conklin, American comedian and actor (d. 1971)
  • 1889 - Calvin Bridges, American geneticist (d. 1938)
  • 1890 - Oswald de Andrade, Brazilian author (d. 1954)
  • 1890 - Max Carey, American baseball player (d. 1976)
  • 1895 - Laurens Hammond, American inventor of the Hammond organ (d. 1973)
  • 1897 - August Heissmeyer, German SS officer (d. 1979)
  • 1899 - Eva Le Gallienne, English-American actress (d. 1991)
  • 1901 - Kwon Ki-ok, Korean pilot (d. 1988)
  • 1902 - Maurice Duruflé, French composer (d. 1986)
  • 1903 - Alan Paton, South African writer (d. 1988)
  • 1905 - Clyde Kluckhohn, American anthropologist (d. 1960)
  • 1905 - Manfred B Lee, U.S. writer
  • 1906 - Albert Hofmann, Swiss chemist (d. 2008)
  • 1907 - Pierre Mendès-France, French politician (d. 1982)
  • 1908 - Lionel Stander, American actor (d. 1994)
  • 1910 - Sir Shane Paltridge, Australian politician (d. 1966)
  • 1910 - Nikos Kavvadias, Greek poet and writer (d. 1975)
  • 1910 - Izler Solomon, American conductor (d. 1987)
  • 1911 - Nora Heysen, Australian artist (d. 2003)
  • 1911 - Zenko Suzuki, Prime Minister of Japan (d. 2004)
  • 1915 - Robert Blair Mayne, British soldier
  • 1916 - Bernard Blier, French actor (d. 1989)
  • 1917 - John Robarts, Canadian politician
  • 1921 - Gory Guerrero, professional wrestler (d. 1990)
  • 1921 - Juanita M. Kreps, former U.S. Secretary of Commerce
  • 1922 - Ernle Bradford, English historian and writer (d. 1986)
  • 1923 - Carroll Shelby, American race car driver
  • 1924 - Slim Harpo, American musician (d. 1970)
  • 1924 - Sam B. Hall, American politician (d. 1994)
  • 1924 - Don Cherry, American singer and golfer
  • 1924 - Roger Guillemin, French neuroendocrinologist
  • 1925 - Grant Tinker, American television executive
  • 1926 - Lev Demin, Soviet cosmonaut (d. 1998)
  • 1928 - David L. Wolper, American television producer
  • 1930 - Ron Mulock, Australian politician
  • 1930 - Rod Taylor, Australian actor
  • 1931 - Betty Churcher, director of the National Gallery of Australia
  • 1932 - Alfonso Arau, Mexican film director
  • 1934 - Jean Chrétien, 20th Prime Minister of Canada
  • 1934 - Sir Charles Antony Richard Hoare, Computer scientist
  • 1935 - Ghita Nørby, Danish actress
  • 1938 - Fischer Black, American economist (d. 1995)
  • 1938 - Arthur Scargill, Socialist Labour Party (UK) leader
  • 1939 - Anne Heggtveit, Canadian alpine skier
  • 1941 - Gérson, Brazilian footballer
  • 1942 - Clarence Clemons, American musician (E Street Band)
  • 1943 - Jim Hightower, American radio host and author
  • 1944 - Mohammed Abed Elhai, Sudanese writer and academic (d. 1989)
  • 1944 - Shibu Soren, Indian politician
  • 1945 - Christine Kaufmann, German-Austrian actress
  • 1945 - Samdech Preah Sanghareach Bour Kry, Supreme Patriarch of the Cambodian Dhammayutt Order
  • 1946 - Naomi Judd, American singer
  • 1946 - Tony Kaye, British keyboard player (Yes)
  • 1946 - John Piper, American theologian
  • 1949 - Daryl Braithwaite, Australian rock singer
  • 1951 - Willie Maddren, English former footballer (d. 2000)
  • 1952 - Bille Brown, Australian actor and playwright
  • 1952 - Ben Crenshaw, American golfer
  • 1952 - Michael Forshaw, Australian politician
  • 1952 - Lee Ritenour, American musician and composer
  • 1953 - John Sessions, Scottish actor
  • 1956 - Robert Earl Keen, American singer
  • 1957 - Bryan Robson, English footballer and manager
  • 1958 - Vicki Peterson, American musician (The Bangles)
  • 1958 - Diego León Montoya Sánchez, former Columbian crime boss
  • 1959 - Rob Ramage, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1961 - Jasper Fforde, British author
  • 1961 - Karl Habsburg-Lothringen, Prince of Austria and Prince Royal of Hungary
  • 1962 - Susan Lindauer, American peace activist and accused spy
  • 1963 - Tracy Caulkins, U.S. Olympic swimmer
  • 1963 - Dean Reynolds, English snooker player
  • 1965 - Roland Scholten, Dutch Darts Player
  • 1966 - Marc Acito, American novelist and humorist
  • 1966 - Kelley Law, Canadian curler
  • 1967 - Derek Riddell, Scottish actor
  • 1968 - Anders Borg, Swedish politician
  • 1968 - Tom Dumont, American musician
  • 1969 - Manny Acta, Dominican baseball player
  • 1969 - Kyle Richards, American actress
  • 1970 - Chris Jent, American basketball player and coach
  • 1970 - Joy Nilo, Filipino Composer
  • 1970 - Malcolm D. Lee, American actor
  • 1971 - Mary J. Blige, American singer
  • 1972 - Marc Blucas, American actor
  • 1972 - Amanda Peet, American actress
  • 1972 - Christian Jacobs, Lead singer of The Aquabats
  • 1973 - Joanna Brodzik, Polish actress
  • 1973 - Rahul Dravid, Indian cricketer
  • 1973 - Rockmond Dunbar, American actor
  • 1974 - Cody McKay, Canadian baseball player
  • 1974 - Jens Nowotny, German footballer
  • 1975 - Rory Fitzpatrick, American ice hockey player
  • 1976 - Efthimios Rentzias, Greek basketball player
  • 1977 - Shomari Buchanan, American football player
  • 1977 - Nadia Turner, American singer
  • 1978 - Michael Duff, Northern Irish footballer
  • 1978 - Emile Heskey, English footballer
  • 1978 - Holly Brisley, Australian actress
  • 1979 - Darren Lynn Bousman, American film director
  • 1979 - Siti Nurhaliza, Malaysian singer
  • 1980 - Lovieanne Jung, American softball player
  • 1980 - Mike Williams, American football player
  • 1980 - Deanna Wright, American actress
  • 1981 - Jamelia, English singer
  • 1981 - Tom Meighan, British singer (Kasabian)
  • 1982 - Ashley Taylor Dawson, British actor and singer
  • 1982 - Son Ye-jin, South Korean actress
  • 1983 - Matthew Palleschi, Canadian soccer player
  • 1983 - Adrian Sutil, German racing driver
  • 1985 - Rie fu, Japanese singer
  • 1985 - Kazuki Nakajima, Japanese racing driver
  • 1985 - Newton Faulkner, British singer
  • 1987 - Scotty Cranmer, American professional BMX rider
  • 1993 - Flora Cross, American actress


Deaths
  • 314 - St. Miltiades,
  • 705 - Pope John VI,
  • 802 - St. Paulinus II of Aquileia,
  • 812 - Staurakios, Byzantine Emperor
  • 844 - Michael I Rhangabes, Byzantine Emperor
  • 1055 - Constantine IX Monomachos, Byzantine Emperor (b. 1000)
  • 1083 - Otto of Nordheim, Duke of Bavaria (c. 1020)
  • 1494 - Domenico Ghirlandaio, Italian artist (b. 1449)
  • 1495 - Pedro González de Mendoza, Spanish cardinal and statesman (b. 1428)
  • 1547 - Pietro Bembo, Italian author
  • 1641 - Juan Martínez de Jáuregui y Aguilar, Spanish poet (b. 1583)
  • 1696 - Charles Albanel, French missionary explorer in Canada (b. 1616)
  • 1703 - Johann Georg Graevius, German classical scholar and critic (b. 1632)
  • 1713 - Pierre Jurieu, French Protestant leader (b. 1637)
  • 1735 - Danilo I, Vladika of Montenegro (b. c. 1670)
  • 1753 - Sir Hans Sloane, Ulster-Scot physician and collector (b. 1660)
  • 1762 - Louis-François Roubiliac, French sculptor (b. 1695)
  • 1763 - Caspar Abel, German theologian
  • 1771 - Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens
  • 1775 - Prithvi Narayan Shah, began the unification of modern Nepal (b. 1723)
  • 1791 - William Williams Pantycelyn, Welsh hymnist (b. 1717)
  • 1801 - Domenico Cimarosa, Italian composer (b. 1749)
  • 1836 - John Molson, Canadian brewer (b. 1763)
  • 1843 - Francis Scott Key, American lawyer and writer of the American national anthem (b. 1779)
  • 1867 - Sir Stuart Donaldson, first Premier of the Colony of New South Wales (b. 1812)
  • 1882 - Theodor Schwann, German physiologist (b. 1810)
  • 1891 - Baron Georges Haussmann, French civic planner whose name is associated with the rebuilding of Paris (b. 1809)
  • 1901 - Vasily Kalinnikov, Russian composer (b. 1866)
  • 1902 - Johnny Briggs, English cricketer (b. 1862)
  • 1905 - Yehudah Aryeh Leib Alter, Hasidic rabbi (b. 1847)
  • 1914 - Carl Jacobsen, Danish brewer and patron of the arts after whom the Carlsberg brewery was named (b. 1842)
  • 1923 - King Constantine I of Greece, (b. 1868)
  • 1928 - Thomas Hardy, English writer (b. 1840)
  • 1931 - James Milton Carroll, American Baptist pastor
  • 1941 - Emanuel Lasker, German chess player (b. 1868)
  • 1944 - Count Galeazzo Ciano, Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs and Benito Mussolini's son-in-law (b. 1903)
  • 1947 - Eva Tanguay, Canadian-born singer and entertainer (b. 1879)
  • 1952 - Jean de Lattre de Tassigny, French general
  • 1952 - Aureliano Pertile, Italian tenor (b. 1885)
  • 1954 - Oscar Straus, Austrian composer (b. 1870)
  • 1957 - Sir Robert Garran, Australian lawyer and early leading expert in Australian constitutional law (b. 1867)
  • 1958 - Alec Rowley, English composer (b. 1892)
  • 1958 - Edna Purviance, American actress (b. 1895)
  • 1961 - Elena Gerhardt, German mezzo-soprano singer (b. 1883)
  • 1966 - Hannes Kolehmainen, Finnish runner (b. 1889)
  • 1966 - Alberto Giacometti, Swiss sculptor (b. 1901)
  • 1966 - Lal Bahadur Shastri, third Prime Minister of independent India (b. 1904)
  • 1968 - Isidor Isaac Rabi, American physicist
  • 1969 - Richmal Crompton, British author (b. 1890)
  • 1972 - Padraic Colum, Irish poet
  • 1975 - Max Lorenz, German heldentenor famous for Wagner roles (b. 1901)
  • 1978 - Ibn-e-Insha, Pakistani humorist and Urdu poet (b. 1927)
  • 1979 - Jack Soo, American actor (b. 1917)
  • 1980 - Barbara Pym, English novelist (b. 1913)
  • 1981 - Beulah Bondi, American actress (b. 1888)
  • 1983 - Shri Ghanshyam Das Birla, Indian industrialist and educator (b. 1894)
  • 1985 - Sir William McKell, Premier of New South Wales
  • 1986 - Sid Chaplin, UK novelist (b. 1916)
  • 1987 - Albert Ferber, Swiss-English pianist (b. 1911)
  • 1988 - Florence Knapp, American
  • 1988 - Gregory "Pappy" Boyington, American WW II Marine aviator (b. 1912)
  • 1991 - Carl David Anderson, American physicist
  • 1994 - Helmut Poppendick, Nazi physician (b. 1902)
  • 1995 - Josef Gingold, Russian-American violinist (b. 1909)
  • 1998 - Klaus Tennstedt, German conductor (b. 1926)
  • 1999 - Naomi Mitchison, Scottish novelist and poet (b. 1897)
  • 1999 - Brian Moore, Irish-born writer (b. 1921)
  • 1999 - Fabrizio de André, Italian singer (b. 1940)
  • 2000 - Betty Archdale, Anglo-Australian educationalist and cricketer (b. 1907)
  • 2000 - Ivan Combe, American inventor (b. 1911)
  • 2000 - Bob Lemon, American baseball player (b. 1920)
  • 2001 - Sir Denys Lasdun, English architect (b. 1914)
  • 2001 - Michael Williams, British actor
  • 2002 - Henri Verneuil, French playwright and film director (b. 1920)
  • 2002 - Struan Sutherland, Australian medical researcher (b. 1936)
  • 2003 - Richard Simmons, American actor (b. 1913)
  • 2003 - Maurice Pialat, French actor and director (b. 1925)
  • 2003 - Mickey Finn, English drummer (T. Rex) (b. 1947)
  • 2005 - Miriam Hyde, Australian composer (b. 1913)
  • 2005 - Spencer Dryden, American drummer (Jefferson Airplane) (b. 1938)
  • 2005 - James Griffin, American musician (Bread) (b. 1943)
  • 2005 - Fabrizio Meoni, Italian motorcyclist (b. 1957)
  • 2006 - Markus Löffel (Mark Spoon), German DJ (b. 1966)
  • 2006 - Nixzmary Brown, American child abuse victim (b. 1998)
  • 2007 - Puchi Balseiro, Puerto Rican singer & songwriter (b. 1926)
  • 2007 - Robert Anton Wilson, American author (b. 1932)
  • 2007 - Solveig Dommartin, French-German actress (b. 1961)
  • 2008 - Carl Karcher, founded the Carl's Jr. hamburger chain (b. 1917)
  • 2008 - Sir Edmund Hillary, New Zealand mountaineer
  • 2009 - David Vine, British sports presenter, heart attack.
  • 2009 - Jon Tvedt, Norwegian orienteer and mountain runner.
  • 2009 - Daryl Seaman, Canadian businessman, co-owner of the Calgary Flames.
  • 2009 - Milan Rúfus, Slovak poet and academic.
  • 2009 - Vivian Ridler, British printer.
  • 2009 - Frederic M. Richards, American biochemist.
  • 2009 - Abdul Rasheed, Afghan Taliban leader, combination ground raid and airstrike.
  • 2009 - Tom O'Horgan, American theater director (Hair, Jesus Christ Superstar), natural causes.
  • 2009 - Freddie Mack, British boxer and musician.
  • 2009 - Pat Lindsey, American politician, member of the Alabama Senate (1967–1974, since 1982).
  • 2009 - Pio Laghi, Italian Cardinal for San Pietro in Vincoli, Vatican Ambassador to the US (1980–1990), hematologic disease.
  • 2009 - Bob Kilby, British motorcycle speedway rider, cancer.
  • 2009 - Epeli Hau'ofa, Fijian writer and anthropologist, after short illness.
  • 2009 - Jack Gifford, American businessman (Maxim Integrated Products), heart attack.
  • 2009 - Andy DeMize, American drummer (Nekromantix), car accident.
  • 2009 - Maurice L. Albertson, American Peace Corps architect, founder of Village Earth.

Events
  • 1055 - Theodora is crowned Empress of the Byzantine Empire.
  • 1158 - Vladislav II becomes King of Bohemia.
  • 1569 - First recorded lottery in England.
  • 1571 - Austrian nobility is granted freedom of religion.
  • 1693 - Mt. Etna erupts in Sicily, Italy. A powerful earthquake destroys parts of Sicily and Malta.
  • 1759 - In Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the first American life insurance company is incorporated.
  • 1779 - Ching-Thang Khomba is crowned King of Manipur.
  • 1787 - William Herschel discovers Titania and Oberon, two moons of Uranus.
  • 1794 - Robert Forsythe, a U.S. Marshal is killed in Augusta, Georgia when trying to serve court papers, the first US marshal to die while carrying out his duties.
  • 1805 - The Michigan Territory is created.
  • 1861 - Alabama secedes from the United States.
  • 1863 - American Civil War: Battle of Arkansas Post
  • 1867 - Benito Juárez becomes the Mexican president again.
  • 1879 - The Anglo-Zulu War begins.
  • 1908 - Grand Canyon National Monument is created.
  • 1912 - The Lawrence textile strike begins in Lawrence, Massachusetts.
  • 1917 - The Kingsland munitions factory explosion occurs as a result of sabotage.
  • 1919 - Romania annexes Transylvania.
  • 1922 - First use of insulin to treat diabetes in a human patient.
  • 1923 - Troops from France and Belgium occupy the Ruhr area to force Germany to make its reparation payments.
  • 1935 - Amelia Earhart is the first woman to fly solo from Hawaii to California.
  • 1942 - Japan declares war on the Netherlands and invades the Netherlands East Indies.
  • 1942 - The Japanese capture Kuala Lumpur.
  • 1943 - The United States and United Kingdom give up territorial rights in China.
  • 1946 - Enver Hoxha declares the People's Republic of Albania with himself as dictator.
  • 1949 - First recorded case of snowfall in Los Angeles, California.
  • 1957 - The African Convention is founded in Dakar.
  • 1957 - Mass-murderer Jack Gilbert Graham is executed via the Gas Chamber.
  • 1962 - An avalanche on Huascaran in Peru causes 4,000 deaths.
  • 1964 - United States Surgeon General Dr. Luther Leonidas Terry, M.D., publishes a report saying that smoking may be hazardous to health. It is the first such statement ever made by the U.S. government.
  • 1972 - East Pakistan renames itself Bangladesh.
  • 1986 - The Gateway Bridge, Brisbane in Queensland, Australia is officially opened.
  • 1990 - 300,000 march in favor of Lithuanian independence.
  • 1994 - The Irish Government announces the end of a 15-year broadcasting ban on the IRA and its political arm Sinn Féin.
  • 1996 - Haiti becomes a member of the Berne Convention copyright treaty.
  • 1998 - Sidi-Hamed massacre takes place in Algeria, over 100 people are killed.
  • 2009 - The Israeli Defense Force begins battling Hamas militants in heavy urban warfare near and around the main city of the Gaza Strip.


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